Oil & Gas

Reliance to restructure, repurpose gasification assets

Reliance Industries board decided to implement a โ€˜Scheme of Arrangementโ€™ to transfer the โ€˜Gasificationโ€™ undertaking into a wholly-owned subsidiary. โ€œRIL targets to have a portfolio which is fully re-cyclable, sustainable and net carbon zero. This will be achieved by transitioning to high value materials and chemicals with renewables as the source of meeting its energy requirements,โ€ the company said in a statement.


โ€œAs RIL progressively transitions to renewables as its primary source of energy, more โ€˜syngasโ€™ will become available for upgradation to high value chemicals including โ€˜C1 chemicals and hydrogenโ€™.โ€


Further, the company said that the carbon dioxide released during the process of producing โ€˜Hydrogenโ€™ is highly concentrated and easy to capture, substantially reducing the cost of carbon capture.


โ€œOverall, these steps will help sharply reduce carbon footprint of Jamnagar complex.โ€ โ€œIndia is a high growth market and is expected to continue to see a deficit of these high value chemicals in the foreseeable future.โ€


According to RIL, repurposing the โ€˜Gasificationโ€™ assets will help use โ€˜syngasโ€™ as a reliable source of feedstock to produce these chemicals and cater to growing domestic demand, resulting in an attractive business opportunity.


โ€œFurther, as the hydrogen economy expands, RIL will be well positioned to be the first mover to establish a hydrogen ecosystem.โ€


Furthermore, with optionality in applications for โ€˜Syngasโ€™, the nature of risk and returns associated with the gasifier assets will likely be distinct from those of the other businesses of the company.


โ€œThis distinct business profile also provides the opportunity to potentially attract a different pool of investors and strategic partners for the gasification assets and new materials and chemicals projects.โ€


โ€œThe Board has accordingly approved a Scheme to transfer the โ€˜Gasification Undertakingโ€™ as a going concern on slump sale basis for a lump sum consideration equal to the carrying value as on the โ€˜Appointed Dateโ€™.โ€


Additionally, the scheme will enable RIL โ€œto evaluate unlocking the value of syngas, with a collaborative and asset-light approach involving โ€“ induction of investor(s) in the gasifier subsidiary and capturing value of upgradation in RIL through partnerships in different chemical streamsโ€.


The appointed date of the scheme would be March 31, 2022 or โ€œsuch other date as may be determined by the Boardโ€, the company said.


In addition, the scheme will require approval of Stock Exchanges, Creditors, Shareholders, NCLT and other regulatory authorities.


The โ€˜Gasificationโ€™ project at Jamnagar was set up with the objective to produce syngas to meet the energy requirements as refinery off-gases, which earlier served as fuel, were repurposed into feedstock for the โ€˜Refinery Off Gas Crackerโ€™ (ROGC).


This enables production of โ€˜olefinsโ€™ at competitive capital and operating costs. Besides, โ€˜Syngasโ€™ as a fuel ensures reliability of supply and helps reduce volatility in the energy costs.
The โ€˜Syngasโ€™ is also used to produce Hydrogen for consumption in the Jamnagar refinery.

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